Antarctica has an abundant amount of wildlife, with some animals uniquely endemic to the region while others migrate annually from different areas to breed and feed. Known for its extreme environment and freezing temperatures, you might think that there is little life in Antarctica, but it is quite the opposite. Life thrives here in abundance, with each wildlife species demonstrating how they are adaptable, resilient, and special in their own way.

Nearly all animals in Antarctica rely on the ocean, so during our expedition, we spend our days sailing around the peninsula, visiting islands and exploring hidden coves and bays. Let’s take a look at some of the wildlife we encounter.

Penguins

Penguins are the most identifiable animals that come to mind when thinking of Antarctica and are among the main attractions on our expeditions. Guests can see up to eight of the world’s seventeen species of penguin here. The region we visit is home to Adélie, Gentoo, Chinstrap, King, Macaroni, Rockhopper, Magallanic and Emperor Penguins.

We know the locations of some of the largest penguin colonies and seeing hundreds of thousands of penguins gathered together in their rookery for the first time is a sight you’ll never forget. Watching them waddle around on land is a pure pleasure, but you will also witness their elegance while swimming in the sea. Penguins are charming, funny, and fascinating animals, and they are definitely a favourite among guests.

adelie penguins

Gentoo penguins lay two eggs, with both parents taking turns incubating

Seals

There are six species of seals that we see in Antarctica, and although they were once nearly hunted to extinction, their populations have recovered. Now, we are fortunate to see them thriving in this pristine environment. On a visit to the region, you might spot Southern Elephant, Weddell, Leopard, Fur, Crabeater and Ross seals. Depending on the species they might be hauled out in harems on the beach, lounging on ice floes or bobbing around in the ocean. Watching seals hunt, play and snooze the day away is a great pleasure for our guests.

leopard seal in the ice

Leopard seals are the largest predators in Antarctica

Whales

Whale sightings create excitement on the ship, and we are always vigilant for these enormous creatures. Whale encounters become more frequent later in the season when they have migrated to the area to feed. The moment we depart on our voyage, we start spotting whale species such as Blue, Humpback, Orca, Minke, Southern Right, and Fin whales. Guests are amazed by the close encounters they have with whales while Zodiac cruising, kayaking or even while exploring the shore. Watching whales up close as they feed, travel, and ‘put on a show’ is one of the most exhilarating experiences you can have in Antarctica.

It’s worth noting that we also frequently see dolphins! Hourglass dolphins and Commerson’s dolphins have been known to jump out of the sea as we travel south, which is always a fun and exciting moment.

orca

Orcas are the biggest members of the dolphin family

Seabirds

Antarctica is a bird lover’s dream with a plethora of unique and rarely seen species. Even if you don’t consider yourself a ‘birder’, the excitement of spotting these flying wonders quickly becomes contagious. On any given trip, you are likely to see Albatrosses, Skuas, Petrels, Blue-Eyed Shags, Snowy Sheathbills, and many more. Don’t worry, we always have a resident bird expert on board to guide and inform you about the many different types of birds.

wandering albatross

Albatrosses wingspan can be as large as 3.5 meters

Which Antarctic animal would you most like to see?

Contact us anytime to learn about our voyages and find out when you can discover Antarctica’s awesome wildlife!